Totally Stripped

Name: Totally Stripped
Price: 70.47 PAB
Availability: InStock
Rating: 4.7 (1 reviews)

4.7/5

Product ID: 99510904

Secure Transaction

Frequently Bought Together

Trustpilot

TrustScore 4.5 | 7,300+ reviews

Meera L.

Smooth transaction and product arrived in perfect condition.

3 weeks ago

Sneha T.

Received my product in pristine condition. Great service overall.

1 month ago

Shop Global, Save with Desertcart

Value for Money

Competitive prices on a vast range of products

Shop Globally

Serving over 300 million shoppers across more than 200 countries

Enhanced Protection

Trusted payment options loved by worldwide shoppers

Customer Assurance

Trusted payment options loved by worldwide shoppers.

Desertcart App

Shop on the go, anytime, anywhere.

B/.70

Duties & taxes incl.

Panamastore

Free Returns

30 daysfor PRO membership users

15 dayswithout membership

Secure Transaction

Trustpilot

TrustScore 4.5 | 7,300+ reviews

Ravi S.

I loved the variety of products available. Will definitely shop again.

2 months ago

Ali H.

Fast shipping and excellent packaging. The Leatherman tool feels very premium and sturdy.

1 day ago